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Algorithmic Forex trading systems are designed to make buy and sell orders on their own with no intervention and many see them as the future of Forex trading – there fast, work on their own and are disciplined in there application of the rules and many see algorithm trading as the future, in terms of trading currencies for profit.
These mechanical trading programs are popular with institutions and with the growth of retail Forex, many traders want to use them and make money in their spare time. Lets take a look at Forex algorithmic trading in more detail.
Algorithmic Trading Systems Definition
An algorithmic trading system is simply one which uses mathematical models or equations to generate buy and sell signals with no human intervention. The use of algorithmic trading is most commonly used by large institutions, banks and brokerages, to transact large amount of the financial instrument traded be it currencies, stocks or futures.
In recent years, there has been an emphasis placed on the speed advantage these algorithmic trading systems to gain an edge in the market, with many of these automated trading programs being able to transact orders in a split second which is far quicker than a human can act.
Most of these systems work on being in and out of the market within a day (although some trade longer term) and the emphasis is on trading high volumes and using the speed advantage, to get small but large profits with low risk.
Algorithmic trading can be based on a variety of different strategies. Some work on looking for arbitrage opportunities where the algorithm will look for market inefficiency in terms of spread opportunities between different markets. Another common strategy is transaction based on reducing transactional costs, where the software analyses the market and then breaks down one large transaction into smaller ones. This is to get all orders executed at the best price and finally, there are ones simply trying to gain an advantage of speed to get in out the market and scalp a quick profit.
Not all algorithmic trading strategies are complex, some can in fact be quite simple and there are some that trade long term. These traditional computer programs are not put into the algorithmic definition of trading by many, because they don't see them as advanced trading strategies but by definition, they are algorithm based systems. Any system that relies on a computer and uses a a mathematical model ( albeit a simple one) to execute trading signals is algorithmic by nature and its these trading systems which actually work better than more advanced systems. .
Advantages and Disadvantages for Traders
When the public thinks of algorithmic trading it conjures up a world of sophisticated computer technology which can beat the market and they think that because someone claims a system is based on a neural network or artificial intelligence it can give them an edge and of course there are a vast amount of vendors selling this technology in the form of Forex robots. These automated trading software programs are not as advanced as the vendor claims and don't even use the technology claimed its all marketing hype.
These systems sell in huge numbers to naïve and greedy traders, who think this technology will give them an edge. If you are thinking of trading with an automatic buy and sell program then consider the following facts:
Facts You Need to Know
95% of all traders lose at Forex trading and always have and technology and the application of it has never changed this ratio which proves that simple systems can beat complex ones.
Mathematical models cannot beat the market because markets don't move to any set pattern, so making a system to complex is actually a disadvantage - because it will have top many elements to break. Simple systems work best in odds based markets and always will.
Most of the trading systems sold in online currency trading, are look to scalp or day trade and the problem with this is - the the shorter the time frame, the harder it is to make money. This is because market movements tend to be less accurate in shorter time frames and it's the highest risk form of trading you can do.
Final Words
Algorithm trading is nothing new, people have been using mechanical systems for years but in recent years there has been a rise in the number of retail robots which use this name and claim to be able to predict the market but end up losing money.
If you want to make money in Forex trading by all means use an automated trading system but make sure it's simple, trades long term trends and you understand the logic its based upon, so you can trade it with confidence and discipline.
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